Bhutan - TSI Holidays https://tsiholidays.com Wed, 24 Feb 2016 11:49:57 +0000 en-US hourly 1 Phuntsholing https://tsiholidays.com/city/phuntsholing-bhutan/ Fri, 05 Dec 2014 12:34:43 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=city&p=4166

Phuntsholing (Wylie: phun tshogs gling) or Phuentsholing, is a border town in southern Bhutan, and is the administrative seat (dzongkhag thromde) of Chukha District. The town occupies parts of both Phuentsholing Gewog and Sampheling Gewog.[3]Phuentsholing adjoins the Indian town of Jaigaon, and cross-border trade has resulted in a thriving local economy. For example, the town serves as headquarters for the Bank of Bhutan.

Approachable only by road, the city is connected to major Indian Railways node, NJP (New Jalpaiguri) being the biggest and major junction. Apart from that, there are also stations at HSA (Hasimara) and NOQ (New Alipurduar)Jn, the former being the most nearest railway station (only 18km from Phuntsholing). From the northern towns of West Bengal, one has to take a bus from any of the local bus terminals to Phuentsholing. Buses are run both by travel Indian and Bhutanese government operators. Once at Phuntsholing, the Lateral Road gives travelers access to the rest of Bhutan.

There is a stark contrast in the culture across the border, which is separated by a long wall with a single Bhutanese gate. Locals can sometimes even cross without being asked for papers, but visitors without an Indian passport will need a visa presented by a hired registered tour guide; even one’s Indian Voter ID card will suffice within the town of Phuntsholing, but beyond that one needs the above mentioned documents. The gate is manned by Bhutanese Army guards. The terrain inclines soon after the gate.

The border clearly separates two very different peoples and cultures. Jaigaon is bustling and loud, similar to many other West Bengal centers of commerce, albeit with many conspicuous Bhutanese shoppers. Phuntsholing is uniquely more urban than other Bhutanese towns, having absorbed the neighboring culture, but distinctly far more quiet and orderly than its neighbor. Simply looking at a satellite photo, Jaigaon is packed with small buildings whereas Phuntsholing is dominated by larger edifices placed in rows. Phuntsholing also hosts Bhutan’s housing projects for Bhutanese refugees.

As the majority of goods traded go into Bhutan, and as it hosts the most accessible Indian marketplace to Bhutan, Jaigaon is much larger and receives far more visitors.

From almost anywhere in the city, one can see the road to Thimphu snaking up the hillside, and in the evening it is easy to see the headlights of distant vehicles heading towards the capital. Opposite the big ground PSA is the road that connects rest of cities of Bhutan.
The Lateral Road, Bhutan’s main highway, begins in Phuntsholing and winds some 557 kilometres (346 mi) to Trashigang in the east.

Bhutan, the Land of the Thunder Dragon, is no ordinary place. It is a Himalayan kingdom replete with myths and legends, where the best of traditional culture thrives and the latest global developments are enthusiastically embraced.

Bhutan is rich in its culture as well as in its biodiversity. Nearly three quarters of the total area is covered by forests. The lush valleys, the radiant snow capped peaks, the beautiful rural landscapes and the rich Himalayan flora and fauna of Bhutan will leave you in awe. Bhutan still maintains its culture and traditions in the same way it did centuries ago. The scope for trekking in Bhutan is immense from short walks to arduous treks. Trekking gives an opportunity to see the beautiful Kingdom of Bhutan at its most magnificent form. Most trek routes follow the old trading route between different valleys. From the towering snow peaks of the inner Himalayas to the verdant forests which cloak the hills above its peaceful valleys, the trails are clean, unspoiled, and the wilderness still pristine in its beauty. Some of the itineraries that are listed below offer enchanting vistas of the Himalayas. All our programs are well planned and accompanied by efficient, trained team who take care of all the necessities.

Zangtho Pelri Lhakhang
Situated in city centre, this small temple represents the heaven of Guru Rinpoche. On ground floor there are statues of eight manifestations of Guru Rinpoche and paintings on Buddha’s life while the next floor contains eight Bodhisattavas and statues of Avalokiteshvara and Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal. On top floor, there is a main statue of Amitabha.

Kharbandi Goemba
Founded in 1967 by Royal Grand Mother, Ashi Phuntsho Choedron and situated at the altitude of 400m, this beautiful monastery contains paintings on the life of Buddha, statues of Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal and Guru Rinpoche. From the monastery garden there is a fascinating view of Phuentsholing town and surrounding plains.



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Punakha https://tsiholidays.com/city/punakha-bhutan/ Fri, 05 Dec 2014 11:51:30 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=city&p=4159

Punakha served as the capital of Bhutan until 1955. It is the winter seat of the Je Khenpo(Chief Abbot) and the monk body. It has a temperate climate and its rich fertile valley is fed by Pho(male) Chu and Mo(female) Chu (river).
Punakha is the administrative centre of Punakha dzongkhag, one of the 20 districts of Bhutan. Punakha was the capital of Bhutan and the seat of government until 1955, when the capital was moved to Thimphu. It is about 72 km away from Thimphu and it takes about 3 hours by car from the capital Thimphu. Unlike Thimphu it is quite warm in winter and hot in summer. It is located at an elevation of 1,200 metres above sea level and rice is grown as the main crop along the river valleys of two main rivers of Bhutan, the Pho Chu and Mo Chu. Dzongkha is widely spoken in this district.


Punakha Dzong

Paro Taktsang is the popular name of Taktsang Palphug Monastery (also known as Tiger’s Nest),a prominent Himalayan Buddhist sacred site and temple complex, located in the cliffside of the upper Paro valley, in Bhutan. A temple complex was first built in 1692, around the Taktsang Senge Samdup (stag tshang seng ge bsam grub) cave where Guru Padmasambhava is said to have meditated for three years, three months, three weeks, three days and three hours in the 8th century. Padmasambhava is credited with introducing Buddhism to Bhutan and is the tutelary deity of the country. Today, Paro Taktsang is the best known of the thirteen taktsang or “tiger lair” caves in which he meditated.

Chimi Lhakhang

Rinpung Dzong is a large dzong – Buddhist monastery and fortress – of the Drukpa Lineage of the Kagyu school in Paro District in Bhutan. It houses the district Monastic Body and government administrative offices of Paro Dzongkhag.

Wangdue Phodrang
Kyichu Lhakhang, (also known as Kyerchu Temple or Lho Kyerchu) is an important Himalayan Buddhist temple situated in Lamgong Gewog of Paro District in Bhutan.
The Jowo Temple of Kyichu is one of the oldest temples in Bhutan, originally built in the 7th century by the Tibetan Emperor Songtsän Gampo. It is considered to be one of the 108 border taming temples he built.

Khamsum Yuley Temple
Kyichu Lhakhang, (also known as Kyerchu Temple or Lho Kyerchu) is an important Himalayan Buddhist temple situated in Lamgong Gewog of Paro District in Bhutan.
The Jowo Temple of Kyichu is one of the oldest temples in Bhutan, originally built in the 7th century by the Tibetan Emperor Songtsän Gampo. It is considered to be one of the 108 border taming temples he built.



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Paro https://tsiholidays.com/city/paro-bhutan/ Fri, 05 Dec 2014 11:19:26 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=city&p=4152

This beautiful valley is home to many Bhutan’s oldest monasteries and temples. The country’s only airport is in Paro. The valley is also home to Mount Chomolhari(7,300 meters) situated at the northern end of the valley whose glacier water forms the Pachu flowing through the valley.


Taktsang Monastery (Tiger’s Nest)

Paro Taktsang is the popular name of Taktsang Palphug Monastery (also known as Tiger’s Nest),a prominent Himalayan Buddhist sacred site and temple complex, located in the cliffside of the upper Paro valley, in Bhutan. A temple complex was first built in 1692, around the Taktsang Senge Samdup (stag tshang seng ge bsam grub) cave where Guru Padmasambhava is said to have meditated for three years, three months, three weeks, three days and three hours in the 8th century. Padmasambhava is credited with introducing Buddhism to Bhutan and is the tutelary deity of the country. Today, Paro Taktsang is the best known of the thirteen taktsang or “tiger lair” caves in which he meditated.

Rinpung Dzong

Rinpung Dzong is a large dzong – Buddhist monastery and fortress – of the Drukpa Lineage of the Kagyu school in Paro District in Bhutan. It houses the district Monastic Body and government administrative offices of Paro Dzongkhag.

Kyichu Lhakhang
Kyichu Lhakhang, (also known as Kyerchu Temple or Lho Kyerchu) is an important Himalayan Buddhist temple situated in Lamgong Gewog of Paro District in Bhutan.
The Jowo Temple of Kyichu is one of the oldest temples in Bhutan, originally built in the 7th century by the Tibetan Emperor Songtsän Gampo. It is considered to be one of the 108 border taming temples he built.

In the 8th century the temple was visited by Padmasambhava and it is believed he concealed many spiritual treasures here.

Je Khenpo Sherab Gyaltshen wrote that during the 12th century the temple was looked after by the Lhapa Kagyu tradition and that during the 13th century it was handed over to a descendant of Phajo Drugom Zhigpo’s son Nyima.

In his The Nyingma School of Tibetan Buddhism: It’s Fundamentals and History, Jigdral Yeshe Dorje (2nd Dudjom Rinpoche) records that the Jowo Temple of Kyichu could not be seen and that Pema Lingpa (1450-1521) uncovered the temple and restored it as it was before.

In 1644 the temple was taken over by Ngawang Namgyal. From 1836 to 1838 the temple was restored and re-consecrated by the 25th Je Khenpo Sherab Gyaltshen.

In 1971, Kesang Choden Wangchuck, the queen of Jigme Dorji Wangchuck built a Guru Temple next to the old Jowo Temple which was consecrated by Dilgo Khyentse. Ever since then the annual rites of great accomplishment for the deities Vajrasattva, Palchen Heruka, and Vajrakilaya have been held in this temple for the well being of the country under the patronage of Kesang Choden Wangchuck.

There is a belief that the two orange trees in the courtyard of Kyichu Lhakhang bear fruit throughout the year.



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Sakteng https://tsiholidays.com/city/sakteng/ Tue, 04 Nov 2014 06:40:27 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=city&p=3099

Sakteng is located 50 miles from Tashigang, in southern Bhutan’s Bumthang Valley. The town lies very close to India’s border. The drive from Tashigang to Sakteng entails a rough drive over difficult mountainous terrain, roads frequently cut off by boulders. However, the drive is worth it, as the journey will bring you to the most interesting places of the spectacular Bumthang valley. Sakteng is located in the mysterious wildernesses of Bhutan, the abode of the “Migoi” known as the “Yeti” in Nepal. Stepping into the little explored forests, supposedly teeming with mythical creatures and fairies, is an out of the world experience.

The population of Sakteng consists of indigenous tribes that are generally reticent and unwilling to interact with outsiders. The Sakteng people come to Tashigang to trade with the locals, and are noted for their unusual costumes and striking features.

The most popular tourist attraction of Sakteng is the Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary. It is an unusual sanctuary, as it was created to preserve the “Migoi” the Bigfoot of the East. There has been no scientific confirmation of the existence of the Migoi, yet the locals will tell you many tales about the tall, shaggy creature walking on two legs. Apart from its phenomenal strength, the “Migoi” is also known for its magical powers, including the ability to become invisible and walking backwards in order to evade trackers!

The lush deciduous forests of Sakteng have never been fully explored, as locals do not venture too far into the jungles and the entry of foreigners is restricted. However this is a good place to start exploring the wildernesses of the Shangri la of the modern world.

Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary
Sakteng Wildlife Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary located mostly in Trashigang District and just crossing the border into Samdrup Jongkhar District, Bhutan. It is one of the country’s protected areas.

Merak, Bhutan
Merak is a settlement in the far east of Bhutan. It is located in Trashigang District.

Merak is located under Sakteng Dungkhag, which falls under Trashigang District. The community is predominated by unique race well known as Brokpas ” Highlanders”. The place is two days walk from the road point till 2012; however, with the support of the government the place is linked with farm road till Phungshingmang. Its very difficult to believe, but the historically, the area is well known for myestic animal Yeti “Big foot” and popularly known as YETI valley.

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Kurjey https://tsiholidays.com/city/kurjey/ Tue, 04 Nov 2014 06:39:45 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=city&p=3098

Kurjey, or Kurjey Lakhang, is located in the town of Jakar in the Bumthang Valley. Kurjey is a complex of temples and caves built in 1652. The complex towers almost 9000 feet above sea level.

The Kurjey Lakhang has a white façade and red roofs, making it stand out against the brown hills in the background. The entire complex is surrounded with a white wall with 108 chortens. This wall was built in 1984 on the instructions of the Queen Mother. The complex has three monasteries, three chortens (memorials for the Royal Family members) and three temples, the oldest of which dates back to 1664. The Kurjey Lakhang is dedicated to the Rimpoche Lama, who introduced Buddhism to Bhutan. The temple complex also has an imprint of the revered monk, who was said to have left the imprint on the rocks while deep in meditation.

The oldest temple in the Kurjey Lakhang has large statues of the Rimpoche Lama, and 1000 smaller statues carved out on the rocks. The devout monks can be seen quietly rotating their prayer wheels, or sitting crossed legged, deep in meditation. The beauty of the valley is ideal for mediation and deep thinking, as the clear mountain air, the deciduous forests and the vast valley puts one in a serene frame of mind. The clam and peace in the surrounding touches the soul, and lets the mind wander to the realms of dragons and Yaks, the partly divine mythical beings mentioned in Buddhist literature.

Thangbi Lhakhang
The ThangbiLhakang Temple is located a short distance away from the KurjeyLhakahng temple in the Bumthang Valley of Bhutan. Since there is no motor able road to this temple the only way to get there is by foot, the temple can be reached by completing a two hour walk up the picturesque Choker Valley of Bumthang. The temple was established in 1470 by Shamar Rinpoche. The monastery was later taken over by ChokkiDrakpa who converted it to the Kagyudpa sect; the monastery then came under the control of Trenton PemaLingpa who then converted it to a Nyingmapa monastery. There is a huge iron curtain that hangs from the entrance and is believed to have be cast by the great Trenton PemaLingpa himself.

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Tongsa Dzong https://tsiholidays.com/city/tongsa-dzong/ Tue, 04 Nov 2014 06:35:31 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=city&p=3096

The city of Tongsa Dzong lies 2200 meters above sea level in Bhutan. It lies between the cities of Ha and Tashiganj. The Tongsa Dzong once housed the Bhutanese Royal family. Built in 1648, the Tongsa Dzong is a maze of narrow winding streets housing Buddhist Pagodas and offices. This multistoried structure was carved out of the mountainside, and is one of the architectural wonders of Bhutan.

The Tongsa Dzong was both a religious center and a defense against enemy armies. It has a brightly colored roof, very conspicuous against the earth tones of the hillsides. The traditional administrative affairs lie with the Tongsa Dzong, which chooses the member of the royal family who goes on to become the monarch of Bhutan.

The scenery for miles around is made up of magnificent mountain peaks and green valleys. Watch the clouds drifting below the Tongsa Dzong, in a surreal and out of the world experience. The place is ideal for meditation and quiet contemplation, as practiced by Buddhist Monks at the Tongsa Dzong for centuries. The Tongsa Dzong is a revered place of pilgrimage for the Bhutanese, who will undertake long, arduous treks to get to this holy city.

The Ta Dzong the watchtower located just above the Tongsa Dzong. It was the administrative headquarters of the Tongsa Dzong, and was used for keeping an eye on the surroundings.

The Gangteng Monastery
The Gangteng Monastery generally known as Gangtey Gonpa or Gangtey Monastery, is an important monastery of Nyingmapa school of Buddhism, the main seat of the Pema Lingpa tradition. located in the Wangdue Phodrang District in central Bhutan. The Monastery, also known by the Gangten village that surrounds it, is in the Phobjika Valley where winter visitors – the Black-necked Cranes – visit central Bhutan to roost, circling the monastery three times on arrival and repeating this circling when returning to Tibet. The Monastery’s history traces to the early 17th century and back to the prophecies made by the well-known Terton Pema Lingpa in the late 15th century.

The Monastery is one of the main seats of the religious tradition based on Pema Lingpa’s revelations and one of the two main centres of the Nyingmapa school of Buddhism in the country.

The Gangteng Monastery
The Phobjikha Valley (also spelt Phobjikha and, in the past, Phubjikha, the suffix kha means valley in Dzongka) is a vast U-shaped glacial valley, also known as Gangteng Valley named after the impressive Gangteng Monastery of the Nyingma sect in central Bhutan, where the graceful Black-necked Cranes in Bhutan (Grus nigricollis) from the Tibetan Plateau visit the valley during the winter season to roost. On arrival in the Phobjikha Valley in the last week of October, the Black-necked Cranes circle the Gangteng Monastery three times and also repeat the process while returning to Tibet.

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Thimpu https://tsiholidays.com/city/thimpu-tours/ Tue, 04 Nov 2014 06:28:03 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=city&p=3094

Thimpu, or Thimphu, is the capital of Bhutan. It lies on the Thimphu River, amidst a green Himalayan valley. The strict government policy restricting “foreign cultural influences” has preserved the traditional Bhutanese way of life in Thimpu. In Thimpu, you will see everybody dressed in traditional Bhutanese garments, and all buildings are built in traditional Bhutanese style, with gracefully arched pagodas.

Thimpu is reputed to be the only capital city that does not need any traffic signals. So if you take a stroll down the city center or visit the bustling market, you will not experience any blaring stereos or polluting lorries, as is the case with many capital cities in the world.

The Tashi Choe Dzong Fort is worth a visit. This is the main administrative building of Bhutan, and houses the sitting rooms of the Bhutanese monarch and the National Assembly. Thimpu does not have any museums or art galleries, and that is what sets it apart from other national capitals. The real charm lies in the offbeat locations like the Hospital selling herbal medicines, or the Dzong Chusum institute, housing a collection or religious books.

A visit to the bustling marketplaces is a must for a keen sightseer. There are no big malls or shopping arcades in Thimpu, but this is amply compensated by the helpful nature of the shopkeepers. The shops stock lovely handicraft items, and skillfully woven shawls and decorated prayer wheels.

A short drive outside the city brings you to the Royal Palace that houses the reigning monarch of Bhutan. Close to the Palace is the Tangu Cherry monastery, an old building dating back to several hundred years.

Music of Bhutan
The music of Bhutan has traditional genres such as zhungdra and boedra. The influence of Drukpa Buddhism and Buddhist music on Bhutanese culture is important. Many folk songs and chanting styles are derived from Drukpa music. In the 17th century, during the reign of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal (1594–1652) great blossoming of folk music and dance (cham) took place. Instruments dating to this time include the lingm (flute), dramnyen (lute) and chiwang(fiddle). Ynagchen is an instrument made from hollow wood with 72 strings that are “struck with two bamboo sticks.” Rigsar music has become popular in Thimphu and Bhutan and is performed on electric piano and synthesiser. It is, however, a fusion of traditional Bhutanese and Tibetan tunes and is also influenced by Hindi music. The music albums are produced by many popular Bhutanese male and female singers not only in Rigsar music but also in traditional folk songs and religious songs. Four music CDs of religious folk music, called the ‘Tibetan Buddhist Rites’ released by the monasteries with a recording sung by a manip (a traveling ascetic) that reminisces the arrival of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal in Bhutan in the 17th century is popular.

Cheri Monastery
Cheri Monastery also called Chagri Dorjeden Monastery was established in 1620 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal; the first monastery established by him at a young age of 27. Zhabdrung spent three years in strict retreat at Chagri and resided there for many periods throughout the rest of his life. It was at Chagri in 1623 that he established the first Drukpa Kagyu monastic order in Bhutan. The monastery, which is now a major teaching and retreat centre of the Southern Drukpa Kagyu order, is located at the northern end of Thimphu Valley, about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from the capital. It sits on a hill above the end of the road at Dodeyna and it takes about an hour’s walk up the steep hill to reach the monastery from there. According to Bhutanese religious histories, the place was first visited by Padmasambhava in the 8th century. In the 13th century, it was visited by Phajo Drugom Zhigpo, the Tibetan Lama who first established the Drukpa Kagyu tradition in Bhutan. There is a silver chorten inside the monastery that enshrines the ashes of Zhabdrung’s father.

Buddha Dordenma
The Buddha Dordenma is a bronze statue, a ‘Vajra Throne’ Buddha, that is under construction amidst the ruins of Kuensel Phodrang, overlooking Thimphu city, about 100 metres (330 ft) above the Wang Chuu river bed. This location was the palace of Sherab Wangchuck, the 13th Desi Druk. It is a gigantic Shakyamuni Buddha statue under construction. The statue will house over one lakh (one hundred thousand) smaller Buddha statues, each of which, like the Buddha Dordenma itself, will be made of bronze and gilded in gold. Upon completion, it will be one of the largest Buddha rupas in the world, at a height of 51.5 metres (169 ft). The statue alone is being built at a cost of US$47 million, by Aerosun Corporation of Nanjing, China, while the total cost of the Buddha Dordenma Project is well over US$100 million. The interior will accommodate 100,000 8-inch-tall and 25,000 12-inch-tall gilded Buddhas respectively. It is planned to be completed by October 2010. Apart from commemorating the centennial of the Bhutanese monarchy, it fulfils two prophecies. In the 20th century, the renowned yogi Sonam Zangpo prophesied that a large statue of either Padmasambhava, Buddha or of a phurba would be built in the region “to bestow blessings, peace and happiness on the whole world”. Additionally the statue is mentioned in the ancient terma of Guru Padmasambhava himself, said to date from approximately the 8th century, and recovered some 800 years ago by terton Pema Lingpa.

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city information https://tsiholidays.com/package/city-information-bhutan/ Tue, 04 Nov 2014 06:24:12 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=package&p=3093

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Utilities https://tsiholidays.com/package/utilities-bhutan/ Tue, 04 Nov 2014 06:02:43 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=package&p=3091 Weather Bhutan is at the same latitude as Miami and Cairo. The climate varies widely depending on the elevation. In the southern border areas it is tropical; at the other extreme, in the high Himalayan regions, there is perpetual snow. Temperatures in the far south range from 15°C in winter (December to February) to 30°C […]

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Bhutan is at the same latitude as Miami and Cairo. The climate varies widely depending on the elevation. In the southern border areas it is tropical; at the other extreme, in the high Himalayan regions, there is perpetual snow. Temperatures in the far south range from 15°C in winter (December to February) to 30°C in summer (June to August). In Paro the range is from -5°C in January to 30°C in July, with 800mm of rain. In the high mountain regions the average temperature is 0°C in winter and may reach 10°C in summer, with an average of 350mm of rain.

Rain occurs primarily during the southwest monsoon season from June to September. Bhutan bears the brunt of the monsoon, receiving more rainfall than other Himalayan regions – up to 5.5m a year. During the monsoon, heavy rain falls almost every night; in the day there may be long periods without rain. Low clouds hang on the hills, obscuring views and, if they are too low, forcing the cancellation of flights at Paro airport.

Click here to check weather information for cities in bhutan

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suggested tours https://tsiholidays.com/package/suggested-tour-bhutan/ Tue, 04 Nov 2014 05:57:54 +0000 http://www.tsiholidays.com/?post_type=package&p=3090

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