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To visit Nepal, your passport must be valid for at least six months from your date of entry and have at least one or two blank pages for entry and exit stamps.Most travelers need a visa, which can be easily obtained on arrival or in advance through a Nepalese embassy or consulate.

To visit Nepal, you generally need a tourist visa, which can be obtained either on arrival or in advance. On arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu or other entry points, you can choose a visa for 15, 30, or 90 days, with fees of approximately $30, $50, and $125, respectively. Payment is required in cash (US dollars or equivalent). Alternatively, you can apply for a visa at a Nepalese embassy or consulate before traveling. You may also need to provide proof of sufficient funds and a return or onward ticket. Requirements can vary based on nationality, so it's important to check with the relevant Nepalese authorities for the most current information before your trip.

1. Checked Baggage: For economy class, most international airlines allow checked baggage ranging from 20 kg to 30 kg (44 lbs to 66 lbs). Business and first-class passengers usually have higher allowances, typically between 30 kg to 40 kg (66 lbs to 88 lbs). Some airlines use a piece concept, allowing one or two bags weighing up to 23 kg (50 lbs) each in economy class, and up to 32 kg (70 lbs) in business or first class.

2. Carry-On Baggage: Generally, one carry-on bag is allowed per passenger in economy class, weighing between 7 kg to 10 kg (15 lbs to 22 lbs) with specific size limits (e.g., 55 cm x 40 cm x 20 cm). Business and first-class passengers may carry additional or heavier items.

3. Personal Items: In addition to carry-on baggage, passengers are typically allowed one personal item, such as a laptop bag, handbag, or small backpack.

4. Special and Excess Baggage: Excess baggage fees apply if you exceed the free allowance. Special items like sports equipment or large luggage may require prior arrangements and additional fees.

5. Restricted Items: Certain items, such as sharp objects, flammable materials, and large quantities of liquids, are restricted in carry-on baggage. Always review your airline's policy on prohibited items.

It's important to check with your specific airline for their detailed baggage policies, as allowances and fees can vary.

1. Terai Region (Lowlands): In the southern plains, the climate is subtropical and humid, with hot summers (temperatures often exceeding 40°C or 104°F) and mild winters (around 10-15°C or 50-59°F). This region experiences a monsoon season from June to September, bringing heavy rainfall.
2. Hilly Region: In the central hilly areas, including Kathmandu, the climate is temperate. Summers are warm (25-30°C or 77-86°F), and winters are cool (2-12°C or 36-54°F). The monsoon season affects this region too, with the heaviest rains in July and August.\
3. Mountain Region: In the northern high-altitude areas, the climate is alpine. Summers are cool (around 15°C or 59°F), while winters are very cold, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. The higher you go, the colder it gets, especially in the Himalayas, where snowfall is common.
4. Monsoon Season: The monsoon season runs from June to September, with most rainfall occurring in July and August. This can lead to landslides and travel disruptions in some areas.

The currency of Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee, symbolized as NPR. It is issued and regulated by the Nepal Rastra Bank, the central bank of Nepal. The Nepalese Rupee is available in both coins and banknotes, with coins typically in denominations of Rs 1, Rs 2, Rs 5, and Rs 10, and banknotes in denominations of Rs 1, Rs 2, Rs 5, Rs 10, Rs 20, Rs 50, Rs 100, Rs 500, and Rs 1000. Nepal has a cash-based economy, especially in rural areas, but digital payment methods and ATMs are increasingly available in urban centers and tourist areas. Nepal has a cash-based economy, especially in rural areas, but digital payment methods and ATMs are increasingly available in urban centers and tourist areas. When traveling to Nepal, it is advisable to carry smaller denominations, as higher denominations may not always be accepted in remote areas.